[squid-users] questions setting up transparent proxy
John Ratliff
john at bluemarble.net
Thu Jan 4 01:09:01 UTC 2018
On 1/3/2018 3:26 PM, Antony Stone wrote:
> On Wednesday 03 January 2018 at 21:06:42, John Ratliff wrote:
>
>> When I try to setup squid as a transparent proxy, I never get any
>> response from Squid.
>
>> When I try a wget request from a server that is being redirected
>
> How (and more importantly, where) are you doing the redirect?
>
>> Both machines are behind the same firewall. I used
>> iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j DNAT --to
>> 10.77.9.120:3128
>
> If that firewall is not on the machine running Squid, then that's your problem.
>
>> Traffic flows to the server running squid. I can verify this with
>> tcpdump. The packets are making it from wget to the server. I just don't
>> know what happens after that.
>
> https://wiki.squid-cache.org/ConfigExamples/Intercept/LinuxRedirect
>
> "NOTE: This configuration is given for use *on the squid box*. This is required
> to perform intercept accurately and securely. To intercept from a gateway
> machine and direct traffic at a *separate squid box* use policy routing."
>
> https://wiki.squid-cache.org/ConfigExamples/Intercept/IptablesPolicyRoute
>
>
> Antony.
>
Thanks. I put squid on the firewall itself. It works for http, but not
for https. I get errors with curl and wget.
$ curl https://debian.org
curl: (35) error:140770FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:unknown
protocol
$ wget https://debian.org
--2018-01-03 20:02:45-- https://debian.org/
Resolving debian.org (debian.org)... 5.153.231.4, 128.31.0.62,
130.89.148.14, ...
Connecting to debian.org (debian.org)|5.153.231.4|:443... connected.
GnuTLS: An unexpected TLS packet was received.
Unable to establish SSL connection.
I made some config changes:
http_port 3128 intercept
http_port 3129 intercept ssl-bump generate-host-certificates=on
cert=/etc/squid/squid.pem
sslcrtd_program /usr/lib/squid/ssl_crtd -s /var/lib/ssl_db -M 4MB
ssl_bump bump all
Here are my PREROUTING nat table rules.
REDIRECT tcp -- 10.77.9.0/24 anywhere tcp dpt:http redir ports 3128
REDIRECT tcp -- 10.77.9.0/24 anywhere tcp dpt:https redir ports 3129
And in the INPUT chain of the filter table:
ACCEPT tcp -- 10.77.9.0/24 anywhere tcp dpt:3128
ACCEPT tcp -- 10.77.9.0/24 anywhere tcp dpt:3129
The server I am on has IP 10.77.9.102.
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