[squid-users] FATAL: shm_open(/squid-ssl_session_cache.shm)

Alex Rousskov rousskov at measurement-factory.com
Mon Aug 28 18:19:25 UTC 2017


On 08/28/2017 12:06 PM, Aaron Turner wrote:

> Sounds like having a single layer/wide cache using the rock cache is
> the way to go.  Probably would end up fixing a lot of issues I'm
> seeing.

Yes, but it will not fix all of them, and it will probably add a few new
ones.

You have to pick your poison, but, with a single configuration, you
would not be swimming against the current as much. With enough effort
and/or money, all problems can be fixed, but changing or circumventing
Project policies is often much harder or more expensive.

Alex.


> On Mon, Aug 28, 2017 at 10:48 AM, Alex Rousskov wrote:
>> On 08/28/2017 10:27 AM, Aaron Turner wrote:
>>
>>> So I guess what I'd like to know is how squid handles a multi-layer
>>> cache config with ssl bumping?
>>
>> If you are asking how to SSL bump requests in one Squid worker and then
>> satisfy those bumped requests in another Squid worker (and/or another
>> Squid instance), then the answer is that you cannot do that because
>> Squid does not support exporting decrypted bumped requests (without
>> encrypting them) from a Squid worker.
>>
>>
>>> For obvious performance reasons, I
>>> don't want to bump the same connection twice.  Much rather have the
>>> first layer bump the connection and have a memory cache.  If that
>>> cache is a miss, then hit the slower disk cache/outbound network
>>> connection.
>>
>> Your desires require the currently missing Squid code to export bumped
>> requests _and_ they clash with the current Squid Project policy of
>> prohibiting the export of bumped requests.
>>
>> If performance is important, consider using SMP-aware rock cache_dirs
>> instead of multiple Squid instances (including hacks that emulate
>> multiple Squid instances in a single Squid instance by abusing SMP macros).
>>
>>
>> HTH,
>>
>> Alex.
>>
>>
>>> On Fri, Aug 25, 2017 at 3:13 PM, Alex Rousskov wrote:
>>>> On 08/25/2017 11:21 AM, Aaron Turner wrote:
>>>>> FATAL: Ipc::Mem::Segment::open failed to
>>>>> shm_open(/squid-ssl_session_cache.shm): (2) No such file or directory
>>>>
>>>>> I've verified that /dev/shm is mounted and based on the list of files
>>>>> in there, clearly squid is able to create files there, so it's not a
>>>>> Linux/shm config issue.
>>>>
>>>> Yes, moreover, this is not a segment creation failure. This is a failure
>>>> to open a segment that should exist but is missing. That segment should
>>>> have been created by the master process, but since your config (ab)uses
>>>> SMP macros, I am guessing that depending on the configuration details,
>>>> the master process may not know that it needs to create that segment.
>>>>
>>>> For the record, the same error happens in older Squids (including v3.5)
>>>> when there are two concurrent Squid instances running. However, I
>>>> speculate that you are suffering from a misconfiguration, not broken PID
>>>> file management here.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> So here's the funny thing... this worked fine until I enabled
>>>>> ssl-bumping on the backends (I was debugging some problems and on a
>>>>> whim I tried enabling it).  That didn't solve my problem and so I
>>>>> disabled ssl bumping on the backends.  And that's when this SHM error
>>>>> started happening with my frontend.   Re-enabling ssl-bump on the
>>>>> backends fixes the SHM error, but I don't think that would be a
>>>>> correct config?
>>>>
>>>> This is one of the reasons folks should not abuse SMP Squid for
>>>> implementing CARP clusters IMHO -- the config on that wiki page is
>>>> conceptually wrong, even though it may work in some cases.
>>>>
>>>> SMP macros are useful for simple, localized hacks like splitting
>>>> cache.log into worker-specific files or adding worker ID to access.log
>>>> entries. However, the more process-specific changes you introduce, the
>>>> higher are the changes that Squid will get confused.
>>>>
>>>> The overall principle is that all Squid processes should see the same
>>>> configuration. YMMV, but the number of places where SMP Squid relies on
>>>> that principle keeps growing...
>>>>
>>>> Alex.
>>



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